Supervision of the central environmental protection
Since January 2016, the central environmental inspection superintendent carried out a pilot project in Hebei province. Four batches have been carried out. During the two years from 2016 to 2017, the central environmental protection inspector has completed the full coverage of 31 provinces in the country, and the number of accountability is over 17 thousand. It is worth noting that the inspection work of all batches and all inspection teams has one thing in common: "strict" is the key word. The inspectors are serious, rigorous, strict and accountable. For the effect of the central environmental supervision, Li Ganjie summed up the "common people's praise, the central affirmation, the local support, the solution to the problem".
Environmental tax
After 6 years of legislation and two deliberations, environmental tax will come into force on January 1, 2018. As the first single line tax law to promote the construction of ecological civilization in our country, this means that the 38 year operation of pollution charge system will become a history in China.
The general idea of environmental tax law is to change from "fee" to "tax", that is to say, in accordance with the principle of "shifting tax burden", we should achieve a smooth transfer of sewage charge system to the environmental tax system. The law will protect and improve the environment, reduce pollutant emissions, promote the construction of ecological civilization "into the legislative purpose, clear" enterprises and institutions directly taxable emissions of pollutants into the environment and other production operators "for the taxpayer, to determine the atmospheric pollutants, water pollutants, solid waste and noise for taxable pollutants.
Defence of the blue sky
Since the implementation of the "ten atmosphere", all localities have actively deployed and acted effectively, and the quality of the atmosphere has been promoted in varying degrees. Compared with 2013, the air quality standard cities increased to 84 in 2016, and the annual average concentrations of PM2.5 (fine particulate matter) decreased by more than 30% in the three key areas of Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta. The pollution is decreasing and the blue sky is increasing.
This year's report on government work has made a solemn commitment to environmental protection and once again played a strong voice in the construction of beautiful China. Looking over the whole country and reviewing the whole year, it is not difficult to find that the war of blue sky has been deeply integrated into the work of environmental governance in all parts of the country. Coal pollution, motor vehicle pollution, ozone pollution... All resorted to "field force", a full range sniper these pollution sources.
Refuse classification
In March of this year, the general office of the State Council transmitted the implementation plan of the national solid waste classification system of the national development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of housing and urban rural development, and launched the deployment of promoting the classification of domestic waste and improving urban management and services. 46 cities have launched the compulsory classification work of garbage, and 12 cities have already got garbage classification local regulations or government regulations, 24 cities have already issued garbage classification work plan.
Carbon emissions trading market
Four years ago, carbon emissions trading pilot started, and now in 2017 is about to draw a end, the national carbon market started to enter the countdown stage. In November 13th, Jie Zhenhua, the special representative of China's climate change affairs and the head of the Chinese government delegation, said that the national carbon market has now entered the approval process, and it will start if approved.
The carbon trading market has broad prospects. According to the World Bank estimates, by 2020, the scale of the global carbon trading market will probably exceed the oil market and become the largest energy and environmental equity derivatives market, with a market scale of about 3 trillion and 500 billion dollars. And China will become the largest market for carbon emissions trading in the world. At present, the relevant enterprises have been prepared, whether the carbon market can be started as scheduled, let us wait and see.
New edition of water pollution prevention and control law
The amendments to the prevention and control of water pollution passed through the two deliberations of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, which lasted for half a year and changed as many as 56. Among them, the river system, which was launched at the end of last year and received much attention, was written into the law to strengthen the responsibility of Chinese provinces, municipalities, counties and townships for water pollution control and water environment governance. For the prevention and control of water pollution in agricultural and rural areas in the weak link and the protection of drinking water, the new law has also been amended to strengthen a number of provisions.
The new law on prevention and control of water pollution will be formally implemented in January 1, 2018. Compared with the original law, the newly revised water pollution control law has made 55 major modifications, including river system, agricultural and rural water pollution control, drinking water protection, environmental monitoring and so on.
Soil pollution prevention and control law
In order to improve the top-level design of soil prevention and control in China, the legislation of soil pollution prevention and control has been promoted continuously since this year. In March 8th, the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress submitted its work report to the fifth meeting of the twelve National People's Congress. This year, the soil pollution prevention and control law will be established. In from July 14th to 15th, industry law experts launched a intensive study on the draft. In September 23rd, the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress had carried out preliminary deliberations, and the two review was under preparation. It is expected that the law of the prevention and control of soil pollution will open a new era of the soil remediation industry in China after the formal introduction of the National People's Congress.
Xiongan New Area
At the beginning of the year, following the Shenzhen special economic zone and Pudong New Area in Shanghai, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued a notice to determine the establishment of the Xiong an new area in Hebei. One of the positioning requirements of Xiong an new district's planning and construction is to create a beautiful ecological environment and build an eco city with green and green interlacing, fresh and bright, and a harmonious integration of water and city. How to protect the blue sky is picturesque scenery, will become the future xiongan this eco city must face the problem.
In November 23rd, the Ministry of environmental protection held a regular press conference in November. Wang Jinnan Dean of Environmental Planning Institute said, "at present, the ecological environment protection plan" Anxin District male preparation work has been basically completed, and entered by experts with the overall planning of comprehensive docking stage.
Environmental protection equipment
In recent years, the country vigorously promote the development of "green economy", multiple positive policies continue to body, environmental protection equipment manufacturing industry is facing good opportunities for development, market prospects.
A huge market space development policy support for environmental protection equipment manufacturing, environmental protection equipment manufacturing industry means that the spring will come, air pollution control equipment, water pollution control equipment, soil remediation equipment, solid waste disposal equipment in nine areas will also be rapid development.
